NEWSReport No. CC-587 COMMON CARRIER ACTIONSeptember 19, 1994 TRANSFER OF MCCAW CELLULAR RADIO LICENSES TO AT&T APPROVED; COMPETITION AND CONSUMER CHOICE IN CELLULAR SERVICES TO INCREASE The Commission has found the proposed merger of AT&T and McCaw Cellular Communications, Inc., subject to certain conditions, to be in the public interest and has granted the application to transfer control of McCaw's radio licenses to AT&T. By approving this merger, the FCC advances several of its overarching policy goals, including increasing consumer choice, ensuring a competitive marketplace, and eliminating barriers to U.S. companies in the global marketplace. Chairman Reed Hundt praised the Commission's decision saying that, "the action we take today will benefit both consumers and the economy." In reaching its conclusion, the Commission conducted a detailed antitrust analysis of the relevant markets in which competition may be threatened - interexchange services, local cellular services, and the manufacture of cellular network equipment for use in North America - and concluded that potential anticompetitive aspects of the merger require that certain conditions be imposed. Nevertheless, it found that the procompetitive aspects of the merger, as conditioned, outweigh the anticompetitive aspects and that the merger was in the public interest. Among the conditions imposed are: -- A requirement that AT&T/McCaw abide by the Commission's affiliate transaction rules; -- A requirement that all contracts between the cellular and manufacturing divisions of AT&T/McCaw for the development of proprietary products be in writing; -- A requirement that AT&T/McCaw abide by the consumer proprietary network information obligations currently applicable to AT&T; -- A prohibition against unreasonable discrimination against competitors with regard to existing contracts for the sale of cellular network equipment and services; and -- A prohibition against unreasonable discrimination in supplying proprietary products and services. (over) - 2 - Moreover, the Commission found that there was no need to hold a hearing on the merger. AT&T is the leading provider of long distance telephone service in the United States, with an approximate 60 percent share of the total revenues received by all long distance telephone service providers in this country. In addition, it is one of the largest manufacturers of wireless network equipment in the country as well as a prominent manufacturer and supplier of other telecommunications network equipment and computer products and software. McCaw is the leading operator of conventional local and regional cellular services in the United States and is a cellular licensee in nearly 30 percent of the top 200 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) in the nation. In terms of the population in the MSAs and Rural Statistical Areas (RSAs) in which McCaw is a cellular licensee (pops), it had 75.9 million pops at the end of 1993, the largest number among all cellular licensees. In addition to its substantial cellular operations, McCaw owns 52 percent of LIN Broadcasting, 32 percent of American Mobile Satellite Corp. (AMSC) and 51 percent of Claircom Communications (a joint venture with Hughes Network Systems). McCaw holds more than 400 radio authorizations for which it and AT&T have filed applications seeking FCC consent to transfer control to AT&T. Under these authorizations, McCaw owns, operates and controls various cellular radio telephone systems, paging systems, common carrier point-to-point microwave systems, air-to-ground systems, marine maritime systems, private radio systems and television broadcast stations. Action by the Commission September 19, 1994, by Memorandum Opinion and Order (FCC 94-238). Chairman Hundt, Commissioners Quello, Barrett and Chong, with Commissioner Ness not participating. - FCC - News Media contact: Rosemary Kimball at (202) 418-0500. Common Carrier Bureau contacts: Adrien Auger, Michael Carowitz, or Carolyn Roddy at (202) 418-0960.