NEWSReport No. DC 96-53 ACTION IN DOCKET CASE June 12, 1996 FCC ADOPTS INTERIM RULES GOVERNING THE RESALE OBLIGATIONS OF CELLULAR, BROADBAND PCS AND WIDE-AREA SMR PROVIDERS (CC Docket No. 94-54) In a move to facilitate the growth of wireless telecommunications services and stimulate competition among providers of cellular, broadband personal communications (PCS) and covered specialized mobile radio (SMR) services, the Commission acted today to prohibit them from unreasonably restricting the resale of their services. "Covered" SMR service providers are those licensees in the 800 MHz and 900 MHz bands providing real time, two- way switched, interconnected voice service. The Commission voted to make compliance with this "resale rule" a condition of license for all such providers. The Commission decided not to extend the resale rule to commercial mobile radio service (CMRS) providers other than cellular, broadband PCS and covered SMR providers. The Commission based this decision in principal part on its conclusion that, in the immediate future, only cellular, broadband PCS and covered SMR licensees will compete for customers in the mass market for two-way switched voice services. Record evidence also suggests that resale is an established practice with regard to most other CMRS licensees, and competition appears to be vigorous. The Commission also decided to "sunset" the condition for cellular, broadband PCS and wide-area SMR licensees, effective five years after concluding its initial round of licensing currently-allocated broadband PCS spectrum. The Commission expects that the availability of numerous facility-based suppliers of wireless services will make the condition unnecessary at that time. Under the FCC's current rules, cellular licensees may not unreasonably restrict or disallow the resale of their services or unreasonably discriminate against resellers. The Commission determined today that extending this rule to broadband PCS and wide-area covered SMR providers will benefit consumers by promoting competitive pricing and making it difficult for carriers to engage in unreasonable price discrimination. The Commission also concluded that the availability of resale will help jump-start competition by allowing new entrants to enter the wireless marketplace quickly by reselling the services of their competitors while they build out their own facilities. Finally, the Commission eliminated an exception to its existing cellular resale rule that permits a cellular licensee to restrict the sale of its services by the other cellular licensee in the same geographic area after expiration of the five-year period that the other licensee is granted to "build out" its system under the Commission's rules. The Commission adopted this exception in 1992 after concluding that it would promote competition by encouraging facilities-based carriers to build out their systems. The Commission decided today that the exception is unnecessary because most cellular build-out periods ended several years ago, and because the use of auctions as a licensing mechanism, and the interim nature of the resale rules adopted today, will adequately curtail "free rider" incentives. Action by the Commission June 12, 1996 by Report and Order (FCC 96-263). Chairman Hundt, Commissioners Quello, Ness, and Chong, with Commissioner Chong issuing a separate statement. -FCC- News Media contact: Kara Palamaras at (202) 418-0654. Wireless Telecommunications Bureau contact: Jeff Steinberg at (202) 418-0896.