June 23, 1995 FCC Seeks Comment on Changes to C Block Auction Rules for Broadband PCS Auction Date Set For August 29 In a Further Notice of Proposed Rule Making released today, the Commission proposed measures to address legal uncertainties raised by the Supreme Court's recent decision in Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pe¤a, 63 U.S.L.W. 4523 (U.S. June 12, 1995). The FCC stated that it was mindful of its obligation and commitment to ensure that businesses owned by minorities and women, small businesses and rural telephone companies are afforded opportunities to participate in the provision of spectrum-based services, and that it remains committed to this goal. Based on the unique circumstances of the auction for licenses in the "C block" of Personal Communications Services in the 2 GHz band ("broadband PCS"), and the timing of the Supreme Court's decision in Adarand, the Commission indicated its proposal to avoid further delay and legal uncertainty concerning the C block auction is the best means of providing opportunities for businesses owned by minorities and women, many of whom have made preparations to bid in the C block auction. The Commission made clear that its proposal is limited to the rules governing eligibility to participate in the C block auction. The Commission also emphasized that its tentative conclusion to eliminate race- and gender-based measures does not indicate that the agency has concluded that race- or gender-based measures are inappropriate for future spectrum auctions. Moreover, the Commission did not concede that the C block auction rules themselves are unconstitutional in the wake of Adarand. The Commission asked for comment on the scope of a supplemental record to meet the standard of review required by Adarand and the time required to develop such a record. The Commission stated that for purposes of the C block auction only, it proposes to eliminate all race- and gender-based provisions contained in the competitive bidding rules applicable to such licenses in order to avoid delay caused by legal challenges to the existing rules that would likely result from the Supreme Court's ruling in Adarand. According to the Commission, such delay will significantly impede the C block auction and the expeditious dissemination of broadband PCS licenses to entrepreneurs, including businesses owned by minorities and women. The Commission said it intended to make rule changes that are the least disruptive to bidders who were in an advanced stage of planning to participate in the C block auction at the time the Adarand decision was handed down. The Commission also said it intended to make such changes swiftly, in order to minimize the effect of the modified rules on existing business relationships formed in anticipation of the C block auction. In order to facilitate swift action on the rule changes, comments are due July 7, 1995, and reply comments are not requested. Accordingly, the Commission tentatively concluded that the broadband PCS rules for the C block should be modified as follows: þ Amend Section 24.709 of the Commission's Rules to make the 50.1/49.9 percent "control group" equity structure available to all entrepreneurs' block applicants, and not solely to businesses owned by women or minorities. þ Amend Section 24.720 of the Commission's Rules to eliminate the exception to the affiliation rules that excludes the gross revenues and total assets of affiliates controlled by minority investors who are members of an applicant's control group. þ Amend Section 24.711 of the Commission's Rules to provide for three installment payment plans for entrepreneurs' block applicants that are based solely on financial size. In particular, the small business installment payment plan would reflect the terms previously available to minority- or women-owned small businesses. þ Amend Section 24.712 of the Commission's Rules to provide for a 25 percent bidding credit for small businesses only. þ Amend Section 24.204 of the Commission's Rules to make the 40 percent cellular attribution threshold applicable only to ownership interests held by small businesses and rural telephone companies, or to ownership interests held by investors in broadband PCS applicants/licensees that are small businesses. þ Amend Section 20.6 of the Commission's Rules to make the 40 percent attribution threshold applicable only to ownership interests held by small businesses and rural telephone companies. The Commission also announced that the C block auction for broadband PCS licenses will commence on Tuesday, August 29, 1995. FCC Form 175 applications for that auction must be received by 5:30 p.m. on Friday, July 28, 1995, and upfront payments will be due on Tuesday, August 15, 1995. Action by the Commission, June 23, 1995, by Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FCC 95-263). Chairman Hundt, Commissioners Quello, Barrett, Ness and Chong. Commissioner Barrett issued a separate statement. -FCC- News Media Contact: Stacey Reuben Mesa at (202) 418-0654 Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Contact: Kathleen Ham at (202) 418-0620, Jackie Chorney at (202) 418-0600 Office of the General Counsel Contact: Chris Wright at (202) 418-1700