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Before the
Federal Communications Commission
Washington, D.C. 20554
In the Matter of )
)
Ingstad Brothers Broadcasting, ) EB-04-PL-068
LLC )
) NAL/Acct. No. 200532420001
Station KCHK )
New Prague, MN ) FRN 0010170587
NOTICE OF APPARENT LIABILITY FOR FORFEITURE
Released: June 1,
2005
By the Resident Agent, St. Paul Office, Northeast Region,
Enforcement Bureau:
I. INTRODUCTION
1. In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture
("NAL"), we find that Ingstad Brothers Broadcasting, LLC
("Ingstad"), licensee of AM station KCHK in New Prague,
Minnesota, apparently willfully and repeatedly violated
Section 73.1560(a) of the Commission's Rules ("Rules")1 by
failing to maintain the antenna input power of an AM station
as near as is practical to the authorized antenna input
power. We conclude, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended ("Act"),2 that
Ingstad is apparently liable for a forfeiture in the amount
of four thousand dollars ($4,000).
II. BACKGROUND
2. In response to a complaint, on December 1, 3, 4 and 6,
2004, an agent from the Commission's St. Paul, Minnesota Field
Office monitored AM station KCHK in New Prague, Minnesota. The
agent took field strength measurements during the afternoon and
evening and determined that the station switched from daytime
power to nighttime power at 6:56 PM CST on December 1, 3, 4, and
6, 2004. The station's authorization requires that the station
switch to its nighttime power at local sunset time, which the
station authorization specifies is 4:30 PM CST during the month
of December.
3. On December 8, 2004, the agent inspected the station
and spoke to the General Manager. The General Manager stated
that the transmitter was controlled by an automated system and
that he did not know what time the station was reducing its
power to the authorized nighttime level.
III. DISCUSSION
4. Section 503(b) of the Act provides that any person who
willfully or repeatedly fails to comply substantially with the
terms and conditions of any license, or willfully or repeatedly
fails to comply with any of the provisions of the Act or of any
rule, regulation or order issued by the Commission thereunder,
shall be liable for a forfeiture penalty. The term "willful" as
used in Section 503(b) has been interpreted to mean simply that
the acts or omissions are committed knowingly.3 The term
``repeated'' means the commission or omission of such act more
than once or for more than one day.4
5. Section 73.1560(a) of the Rules requires broadcast
stations to maintain the antenna input power of an AM station as
near as is practical to the authorized antenna input power and
not less than 90% nor more than 105% of the authorized power.
Field strength measurements taken in the vicinity of station
KCHK indicated that the station continued to operate at the
daytime power level until 6:56 PM CST on December 1, 3, 4, and
6, 2004, more than two hours after the station was required to
change to its nighttime power level. Moreover, during the
station inspection on December 8, 2004, the General Manager
stated that he did not know what time the station's automated
system changed to the nighttime power level. Based on this
evidence, we find that Ingstad apparently willfully and
repeatedly violated Section 73.1560(a) of the Rules by failing
to maintain the antenna input power at the authorized level.
6. Pursuant to The Commission's Forfeiture Policy
Statement and Amendment of Section 1.80 of the Rules to
Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines ("Forfeiture Policy
Statement"), and Section 1.80 of the Rules, the base forfeiture
amount for exceeding power limits is $4,000.5 In assessing the
monetary forfeiture amount, we must also take into account the
statutory factors set forth in Section 503(b)(2)(D) of the Act,
which include the nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of
the violations, and with respect to the violator, the degree of
culpability, and history of prior offenses, ability to pay, and
other such matters as justice may require.6 Applying the
Forfeiture Policy Statement, Section 1.80, and the statutory
factors, a $4,000 forfeiture is warranted.
IV. ORDERING CLAUSES
8. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that, pursuant to Section 503(b)
of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and Sections
0.111, 0.311 and 1.80 of the Commission's Rules, Ingstad Brothers
Broadcasting, LLC is hereby NOTIFIED of this APPARENT LIABILITY
FOR A FORFEITURE in the amount of four thousand dollars ($4,000)
for violations of Section 73.1560(a) of the Rules.7
9. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, pursuant to Section 1.80 of the
Commission's Rules, within thirty (30) days of the release date
of this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, Ingstad
Brothers Broadcasting, LLC SHALL PAY the full amount of the
proposed forfeiture or SHALL FILE a written statement seeking
reduction or cancellation of the proposed forfeiture.
10. Payment of the forfeiture must be made by check or similar
instrument, payable to the order of the Federal Communications
Commission. The payment must include the NAL/Acct. No. and FRN
No. referenced above. Payment by check or money order may be
mailed to Federal Communications Commission, P.O.
Box 358340, Pittsburgh, PA 15251-8340. Payment by overnight mail
may be sent to Mellon Bank /LB 358340, 500 Ross Street, Room
1540670, Pittsburgh, PA 15251. Payment by wire transfer may be
made to ABA Number 043000261, receiving bank Mellon Bank, and
account number 911-6106.
10. The response, if any, must be mailed to Federal
Communications Commission, St. Paul Office, P.O. Box 17860, St.
Paul, MN 55117 within thirty (30) days from the release date of
this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture and must
include the NAL/Acct. No. referenced in the caption.
11. The Commission will not consider reducing or canceling
a forfeiture in response to a claim of inability to pay unless
the petitioner submits: (1) federal tax returns for the most
recent three-year period; (2) financial statements prepared
according to generally accepted accounting practices ("GAAP");
or (3) some other reliable and objective documentation that
accurately reflects the petitioner's current financial status.
Any claim of inability to pay must specifically identify the
basis for the claim by reference to the financial documentation
submitted.
12. Requests for payment of the full amount of this Notice
of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture under an installment plan
should be sent to: Chief, Revenue and Receivables Operations
Group, 445 12th Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20554.8
13. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that a copy of this Notice of
Apparent Liability for Forfeiture shall be sent by Certified
Mail, Return Receipt Requested, and regular mail, to Ingstad
Brothers Broadcasting, LLC at its address of record.
Additionally, a copy is being mailed to the local station
address, KCHK-KRDS-KYMN, PO Box 251, 25821 Langford Avenue, New
Prague, MN 56071.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
Albert S. Jarratt, Jr.
Resident Agent
St. Paul Office
Northeast Region
Enforcement Bureau
_________________________
147 C.F.R. § 73.1560(a).
247 U.S.C. § 503(b).
3Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(1), which
applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under
Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that "[t]he term 'willful',
when used with reference to the commission or omission of any
act, means the conscious and deliberate commission or omission of
such act, irrespective of any intent to violate any provision of
this Act or any rule or regulation of the Commission authorized
by this Act...." See Southern California Broadcasting Co., 6 FCC
Rcd 4387 (1991).
4Section 312(f)(2) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. § 312(f)(2), which also
applies to violations for which forfeitures are assessed under
Section 503(b) of the Act, provides that "[t]he term 'repeated',
when used with reference to the commission or omission of any
act, means the commission or omission of such act more than once
or, if such commission or omission is continuous, for more than
one day.''
512 FCC Rcd 17087 (1997), recon. denied, 15 FCC Rcd 303 (1999);
47 C.F.R. §1.80.
647 U.S.C. § 503(b)(2)(D).
747 U.S.C. § 503(b), 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.111, 0.311, 1.80, 73.1560(a)
8See 47 C.F.R. § 1.1914.