******************************************************** NOTICE ******************************************************** This document was converted from WordPerfect to ASCII Text format. Content from the original version of the document such as headers, footers, footnotes, endnotes, graphics, and page numbers will not show up in this text version. All text attributes such as bold, italic, underlining, etc. from the original document will not show up in this text version. Features of the original document layout such as columns, tables, line and letter spacing, pagination, and margins will not be preserved in the text version. If you need the complete document, download the WordPerfect version or Adobe Acrobat version, if available. ***************************************************************** Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Marcus Cable Partners, L.P. ) CUID Nos. WI0066 (City of Hartford) ) ) Complaints Regarding ) Cable Programming Services Tier Rates ) ORDER Adopted: July 18, 1997 Released: July 23, 1997 By the Chief, Cable Services Bureau: 1. In this Order we consider a complaint concerning the rates the above-captioned operator ("Operator") was charging for its cable programming services tier ("CPST") in the community referenced above. Operator has attempted to justify its CPST rates through benchmark showings on FCC Form 1200, multiple FCC Forms 1210, and FCC Form 1240. We have already issued a separate order which found that the Operator's rates in effect before May 15, 1994 were unreasonable ("Prior Order"). Accordingly, this Order addresses the reasonableness of Operator's CPST rates in effect from May 15, 1994 to present. 2. The Communications Act authorizes the Federal Communications Commission ("Commission") to review the CPST rates of cable systems not subject to effective competition to ensure that rates charged are not unreasonable. The Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992 ("1992 Cable Act") requires the Commission to review CPST rates upon the filing of a valid complaint by a subscriber or local franchise authority ("LFA"). If the Commission finds the rate to be unreasonable, it shall determine the correct rate and any refund liability. 3. The Commission's original rate regulations took effect on September 1, 1993. The Commission revised its rate regulations effective May 15, 1994. Cable operators that have valid CPST complaints filed against them prior to May 15, 1994 must demonstrate that their CPST rates were in compliance with the Commission's initial rules from the time the complaint was filed through May 14, 1994. Cable operators must also demonstrate that their rates were in compliance with the revised rules from May 15, 1994 forward. Cable operators attempting to justify their rates for the period beginning May 15, 1994 by a benchmark showing must use the FCC Form 1200 series. Cable operators may also justify rate increases based on the addition and deletion of channels, changes in certain external costs, and inflation, by filing FCC Form 1210. FCC Form 1210 must be filed at least 30 days before new rates are scheduled to go into effect when the Commission has found the CPST rate to be unreasonable less than one year prior to the filing. In addition, FCC Form 1210 may be filed where there is a pending complaint against the CPST rate. 4. Operators may also justify adjustments to their rates on an annual basis using FCC Form 1240 to reflect reasonably certain and quantifiable changes in external costs, inflation and the number of regulated channels that are projected for the twelve months following the rate change. Any incurred cost that is not projected may be accrued with interest and added to rates at a later time. If actual and projected costs are different during the rate year a "true-up" mechanism is available to correct estimated costs with actual cost changes. The "true-up" requires operators to decrease their rates or alternatively permits them to increase their rates to make an adjustment for over or under estimations of these cost changes. 5. Our Prior Order indicates that the findings in that review "do not in any way prejudge the reasonableness of the prices for CPS service after May 14, 1994." Consequently, the CPST rates beginning May 15, 1994, and subsequent rate increases, are subject to Commission review and are addressed in this Order. 6. In a letter dated June 10, 1994, Operator advised the LFA that it had elected, as provided in the Commission's rules, to take advantage of the refund liability deferral period from May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994 for overcharges resulting from the calculation of a new maximum permitted rate ("MPR") on the FCC Form 1200. Accordingly, the liability period for any CPST overcharges by Operator associated with its FCC Form 1200 filing did not begin to run until July 1, 1994. Furthermore, the MPR of $12.08 determined in our Prior Order governs the CPST rate during the period from May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994. Operator's actual CPST rate at that time was $12.38. We find that Operator's CPST rate of $12.38 for the period May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994 exceeded its MPR by $0.30. Because we find that Operator's CPST rate was in excess of $12.08, Operator is still liable for refunds for charging a CPST rate greater than $12.08 during the period of May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994. 7. Upon review of Operator's FCC Form 1200 and multiple FCC Forms 1210, we find that Operator has provided sufficient evidence to support the CPST rates it charged beginning July 1, 1994 through May 31, 1996. 8. We next reviewed Operator's FCC Form 1240 for the projected period June 1, 1996 through May 31, 1997. We adjusted the inflation rate at Lines C1 and C3 to reflect the correct inflation factor of 1.48% and 2.22% respectively. These adjustments resulted in a revised MPR of $12.93 rather than Operator's $13.05. Thus, Operator has failed to demonstrate that its June 1, 1996 rate of $13.05 for its CPST was not unreasonable. 9. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED, pursuant to Section 0.321 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  0.321, that the CPST rate charged by Operator in the community referenced above, from May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994 IS UNREASONABLE TO THE EXTENT DISCUSSED HEREIN. 10. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 0.321 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  0.321, that the CPST rates charged by Operator in the community referenced above, from July 1, 1994 through May 31, 1996 ARE NOT UNREASONABLE. 11. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 0.321 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  0.321, that the CPST rate charged by Operator in the community referenced above, beginning June 1, 1996 to present, IS UNREASONABLE. 12. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 76.961 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  76.961, that Operator shall refund to subscribers in the community referenced above that portion of the amount paid in excess of the maximum permitted CPST rate of $12.08 per month (plus franchise fees), plus interest to the date of the refund, for the period from May 15, 1994 through June 30, 1994. 13. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 76.961 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  76.961, that Operator shall refund to subscribers in the community referenced above that portion of the amount paid in excess of the maximum permitted CPST rate of $12.93 per month (plus franchise fees), plus interest to the date of the refund, for the period from June 1, 1996 to the day before Operator implements the maximum permitted CPST rate of $12.93. 14. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Operator shall promptly determine the overcharges to CPST subscribers for the stated period, and shall within 30 days of the release of this Order, file a report with the Chief, Cable Services Bureau, stating the cumulative refund amount so determined (including franchise fees and interest), describing the calculation thereof, and describing its plan to implement the refund within 60 days of Commission approval of the plan. 15. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 0.321 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.  0.321, that Operator take into account our FCC Form 1240 adjustments when calculating its maximum permitted rate and performing the true-up calculation on its next FCC Form 1240. 16. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Section 0.321 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R. Section 0.321, that the complaint against the CPST rate charged by Operator in the community referenced above, IS GRANTED TO THE EXTENT INDICATED HEREIN. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Meredith J. Jones Chief, Cable Services Bureau